Internet Of Healthcare Things (IoHT)

Internet of healthCare things can be referred to as IoHT.

The internet of healthcare things can be define as A network of physical devices ingrain with electronics and sensors and network connections. It enables objects to collect and exchange data with each other for medical purposes.

The rise of IoT has potentially lifesaving applications within the healthcare industry by collecting data from bedside devices viewing patient information and diagnosing in real-time.

The entire system of patient care can improve, along with the patient experience.

Evolution of IoHT:

The industry is mesmerize with the world of connected things. With a common language and a single platform for those devices to operate. The potential for IoT is limitless for caregivers, their ability to easily monitor and manage patient health can save precious minutes every day.

 Without having to manually visit each patient, the expert can give a remote diagnosis and track medical assets providing quality care more quickly and managing the healthcare environment more efficiently using sensors and WiFi, the ability to locate the right department in the hospital while retrieving essential information becomes straightforward for both caregivers and patients.

Nearly 3/4 of healthcare leaders who have adopted IoT believe it’s key benefit will be to monitor and control medical devices and sensors. From patient heart monitoring to temperature gauge the real-time data already exists in healthcare. and now it can be use to create a safer and more effective environment through a single application on a mobile device patients and staff can securely manage IoT data.

The Internet of healthcare things means an easier and more efficient patient care experiencing allowing staff to do their jobs better. Which is why 76% of healthcare leaders predict it is going to treadmill transform their industry.

Applications:

  1. Improved disease management: When patients are monitor on a daily basis, real-time health data is available. Therefore diseases are treat before they get out of hand.
  2.  Better treatment: Connected healthcare solutions and virtual infrastructure make treatment precise and better.
  3. Enhanced emergency care: The advanced automation and analytics of IoHT allow more emergency support services.
  4. Medical devices: Remind patients to take medicines as prescribed and other necessary actions to improve health, accurate collection of healthcare data, minimizes errors and makes the precise medication.
  5. Pill-sized injectables to track the medications consumed by the patient.
  6. Predicting the arrival of patients.
  7. Real-time patient monitoring.
  8. Medication tracking.
  9. Self-administered rehabilitation.
  10. Medical supply and inventory tracking and much more.

A patient’s health is monitor by sensor technology and communicated with them through the Internet in case of problem/emergency.

Therefore, The system uses temperature and heartbeat sensors for patients’ health tracking. These two sensors are connected to ARDUINO-UNO setup.

Thus, For tracking purposes, the microcontroller is in turn interfaced to the LCD display. And Wi-Fi to send information.

In case of any drastic change in their reading, an immediate alert/message is sent to their corresponding doctor/caretaker.

So, This system uses the Internet to communicate effectively for monitoring patient’s Health.

IoHT Enabled by:

  1. RFID-radio frequency identification.
  2. Wireless sensor networks.
  3. Addressing schemes.
  4. Cloud computing.
  5. Visualization.

Disadvantages:

  1. Privacy can be potentially damaged: The data of the patient will be stored in systems. So it is always a threat to store data in systems. Since these data can be hacked by hackers. So privacy is a major disadvantage in IoHT.
  1. Unauthorized access to centralization: There are chances that the hacker may access the centralized data from healthcare and then misusing it. Therefore global healthcare administrations are already issuing strict guidelines that must be followed by healthcare’s using IoT technology.

Conclusion:

By 2090, 87% of organizations hence, will have implemented IoT technology. And today many healthcare devices also operate in silos. Thus, Over a third of healthcare organizations don’t apply data from connected devices to other business processes, and an issue that creates inefficiency potential for data-loss and mistakes in diagnosis effective healthcare depends on speed and accuracy.

Hence, We have seen a huge range of devices becoming connected. It takes hold of over 50% of devices on the healthcare network in the next few years. The IoT devices like those you see here from hang- held devices to health records to medical equipment.

Written by: sameer

Reviewed by: Batta Pruthvi

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