Well, It Is To Design Or to get the Architecture of IoT System Based On The Complexities And Features Your IoT Model Offers. The Following Are The Most Important Factors You Need To Consider To Design Your IoT Model For Your Set Of Audience.
We know what the Internet of Things is, but do you know what’s the next step you should take to successfully build an IoT model and to deploy it to the users? Let’s get start with a quote,
” Design Thinking is the glue between all disciplines”.
Arne Van Oosterom
Feedback based Improvisations
This allows the IoT model to grab data. It is to improve according to the user experience after the structured model successfully deployed and used by the end-users. This is a great Business solution to know what issues your audience is facing. and also to improve it to better serve the users.
Connectivity
For different purposes, we need different connectivity solutions which best suit our IoT model’s application services. So use of different technologies, wired or wireless.
should also be consider, low cost or cost-effective solutions, low power consumption and many more. Some of them are BLE, RFID, ethernet, LTE 4G/3G/2G etc…
Range of the IoT Model
The range of your IoT model plays a prominent role deciding the IoT architecture on the range(Wide Area – Local Area). the technology is use to best suit or provide the solution
Security Requirements
As we know that IoT devices and systems are more vulnerable and prone to hack due to insecure gateways.
it is very important for the data to encrypt. to use secure internet protocols to deal with the data security. It also depends on the IoT model and its need over the internet as well.
Response Time to end-user
If the model needs the immediate response to the input received from the sensors and acts accordingly, then it is really important to add more layers at the gateway level or layer itself which does the pre-processing analyzes data and reports the output instantly. This also comes with its own set of challenges.
as it needs a special set of security layers or else the data may fall at risk of security. Based on the level of engineering and nuances you also want to add to your IoT Model architecture. Thus, there are three different sets of layers you may consider.
Little/No Complexity
Simple/Minimalistic
Standard
In-General
High Complexity
Professional World IoT
architecture Of IoT
The following are the fundamental layers of architecture Of IoT.
IoT Ecosystem Design
Peripheral/Base level >>> user-device interface
However, This layer deals with the data to collect from the physical environment with the help of different sensors and actuators on the parameters and conditions available.
Actuators could use to input the data and immediately act accordingly in the real world.
Transport Layer >>> IoT gateway
In this layer, the gathered information is processed, analyzed and filtered out to get the concentrated data being relevant to the context and transported in the network of devices using many technologies wired or wireless, ensuring the encryption and internet protocols as well which makes data more secure and the data processing, big data and cloud computing services takes place.
Application Layer >>> a common platform
The layer sets the area for the internet of things model services and applications. It connects in a direct sense to the end-user and provides the application services and data designed to deliver to the user by IoT’s user interfaces.
Professional Layer >>> business end-user improvisation
This is a layer which can be added to a good architected IoT System to enhance its user experience, resolve the errors and update the service. This helps in low maintenance because if the fault comes to the attention, it alarms and improves the whole system and devices connected across the network and removes the risk of facing the problem yet again.
So this is the basic architecture of IoT Model/Network.
Written by: Giriraj Gautam
Reviewed by: Batta Pruthvi
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